Posted By Stephen M. Walt Share

A couple of weeks ago I made a modest proposal for greater transparency in the "marketplace of ideas." The basic idea was that lots of think tanks and media pundits are reluctant to divulge their sources of support in detail, which makes it harder for those who consume their products to decide if it is genuine "analysis" or just something that's been bought and paid for by some well-heeled special interest group. So I suggested that we start rating think tanks and pundits according to their openness, and discount the policy advice offered by anyone who won't tell us who is coughing up the money to support their participation in the war of ideas. This isn't about censorship or abridging free speech; it's just about full disclosure.

Turns out a similar dispute has recently broken out over in Israel. A hawkish research group there, which operates under the seemingly neutral name of "NGO Monitor," has been trying to raise a stink about foreign sources of support for Israeli human rights organizations. In particular, NGO Monitor thinks it is inappropriate for foreign governments to support Israeli organizations that -- horrors! -- dare to criticize certain Israeli policies (mostly stemming from the occupation). The president of the organization, political scientist Gerald Steinberg, laid out the group's concerns in a Ha'aretz op-ed, and together with another hardline group (the Insitute of Zionist Strategies), NGO Monitor organized a Knesset conference on Dec. 1 attended by a number of right-wing MKs.

Writing in response, Israeli peace activist Didi Remez pointed out the hypocrisy in Steinberg's position. NGO Monitor objects to foreign support for domestic human rights organizations in Israel, but it is studiously silent about the millions of dollars of foreign funding -- much of it from the United States and some of it tax-deductible -- that is bankrolling the settler movement and helping sustain the occupation. For that matter, Steinberg's organization doesn't even reveal its own sources of support. Remez proposes a remedy similar to the one I proposed (albeit in a different context): NGOs in Israel should be required to be totally transparent. Let everyone 'fess up about where they are getting their money, and let the chips fall where they may. Sounds right to me; I'd love to know who is paying for all these activities. And for a different expose of Steinberg's hypocrisy, go here. 

David Silverman/Getty Images

 
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MUHYEDIN

6:30 PM ET

December 4, 2009

Funny mentioning Steinberg

Gerald Steinberg gets quoted in The New York Times all the time but without the reporter disclosing his position at NGO Monitor or what that organization does. See examples. (link from a post found on Modnoweiss, which additionally demonstrates that there is no human rights org on Earth which NGO Monitor hasn't censured.)

Shows how problematic Times reporting is more than anything else.

 

SEANMCBRIDE

6:59 PM ET

December 4, 2009

NGO Monitor

A few facts about NGO Monitor:

CEO=Dov Yarden
communications director=Dan Kosky
founder=Wechsler Family Foundation
funder=Ben & Esther Rosenbloom Foundation
funder=Newton and Rochelle Becker Charitable Trust
funder=Wechsler Family Foundation
legal adviser=Anne Herzberg
managing editor=Naftali Balanson
president=Gerald Steinberg

 

SEANMCBRIDE

7:18 PM ET

December 4, 2009

Data mining political funding

It would be useful to develop a web-based database that data mines the funding sources of all the major political players (persons and organizations) in the world by numerous criteria:

1. sort *person|organization funders by affiliations
2. sort *person|organization funders by age
3. sort *person|organization funders by anti-*issue activism
4. sort *person|organization funders by city
5. sort *person|organization funders by company
6. sort *person|organization funders by ethnicity
7. sort *person|organization funders by funding
8. sort *person|organization funders by gender
9. sort *person|organization funders by industry
10. sort *person|organization funders by interest group
11. sort *person|organization funders by name
12. sort *person|organization funders by nation
13. sort *person|organization funders by nationality
14. sort *person|organization funders by pro-*issue activism
15. sort *person|organization funders by religion
16. sort *person|organization funders by state/province
17. sort *person|organization funders by wealth
18. sort *person|organization funders by zip/postal code

Organizations which conceal their funding should be clearly identified.

 

DAVID IN DC

7:52 PM ET

December 4, 2009

Walt,In the interest of the

Walt,

In the interest of the transparency you call on others to provide, will you please break down your income by source (percentages, unless you are willing to provide dollar amounts too) for the past several years?

I asked you for this in your last thread on transparency, noting that the current breakdown would not accurately reflect any monies you received for your previously published books.

Any documentation you could provide would also be welcome. There is no reason to take the think tanks at their word, since obviously they would likely lie if they had something to hide and knew they wouldn't get called on it. You should be held to the same standard, about which I am sure you would agree.

 

FP WONK STEVE

12:13 AM ET

December 5, 2009

You cannot be serious

Prof. Walt does not need to tell anyone how much money he gets or receives. What difference would that make? You are making a comparison that appears illogical and a fallacious.

How do you manage to compare the opinion of an individual person to the, "facts" or "scientific" findings, of a think tank that comprises of a group that receives public and private funding? The latter group provides newspapers, educators, politicians, interest groups, etc. these bits of data. Some make profits, some don't.

Even if Prof. Walt gets public money directly through his Harvard job, what difference would it make to know what else he got outside of that privately? His privacy rights are individual based. Even "public figures" like Tiger Woods do not have to tell you his exact finances in detail.

Organizations and corporations cannot have the same luxuries of privacy because those privacy rights just simply do not apply to groups.

I cannot see how you can compare individuals to groups in this regard.

 

DAVID IN DC

11:23 AM ET

December 7, 2009

Walt himself said he embraced

Walt himself said he embraced transparency, so I am not holding him to a higher standard than that to which he holds himself. He broke down the percentages for this year in an earlier post.

And while I invited him to divulge actual amounts, what I asked for and expect is percentages. We can figure out general amounts in any event, the salary of a Harvard professor is public knowledge.

All that said, everyone should note that what is good for the goose is not also good for the gander. Stephen "Mr. Transparency" Walt, the hypocrite, remains strangely silent about where his funds came from over the past several years, even while calling on others to be fully transparent.

 

JANBEKSTER

9:43 PM ET

December 4, 2009

Genuine Analysis.

One doesn't disgaree with Prof.Walt's suggestion in principle, but then again, just as there is a niche for "genuine analysis", that is, IF Prof.Walt means by that, detached, factual and objective analysis, provided by institutions which rely on contribution from various subscribers; individuals, groups, and others, whom are interested for their own purposes, in acquiring information in this nature, there is a niche also, for partisan information for those interested in reading what they like and agree with.

How can the individual discern between the objective and the partizan, well, he/ she doesn't really need to do that, and can pick what they like about what they like. Is Prof.Walt concerned that the average individual everywhere is being duped, well, if he/she are not duped by think-tanks, then they will be duped by thousands of other opportunities. So let's be fair, by leaving the think-tanks their small and even perhaps, insignificant margin of duping the individual. Mind you on this matter, I go with the flow.
khairi janbek.paris/france

 

LOBEWIPER

1:32 AM ET

December 5, 2009

The "marketplace of ideas"

Prof. Walt's "marketplace of ideas" is a central and essential component of an effective democracy. When certain ideas are deliberately suppressed, the power of democracies to identify the best ideas is weakened, and with it, the democratic process itself. It is clear that the Israel lobby (as well as many others) attempts to promote ideas/policies that it favors. While there is nothing patently illegal about this, the Israel Lobby's influence is sufficiently great not only to strike fear into those holding (or seeking to hold) elective office, but also those seeking appointive positions in our government, as Prof. Walt and others point out. In the meantime, the American people are being deprived of the full and open debate regarding U.S. middle eastern policy that is so badly needed. We have in effect a perfectly legal lobby which does the bidding of the Israeli government. This state of affairs has thereby subverted the democratic process as it applies to American foreign policy in the middle east. Moreover, our media is filled with Israeli apologists and--while it pretends to be a true fifth estate--it suppresses and/or distorts the other side of the story. What is to be done?

 

WIGWAG

1:40 AM ET

December 5, 2009

What About You Professor?

When Professor Walt first discussed this issue last week, a few of his loyal readers pointed out his own hypocrisy. What's good for the goose is good for the gander.

Professor Walt's named Chair, as well as a substantial endowment for the institute at Harvard where he works was paid for by the Belfer Family. This family’s wealth is based almost entirely on oil and the gift they made to Harvard to endow Professor Walt's chair was made at the time that the Belfer Family was one of the largest shareholders of Enron. In a sense, Professor Walt is not the "Robert and Renee Belfer Professor of International Relations he's the "Enron" Professor of International Relations.

None of this is to suggest that Professor Walt has done anything inappropriate; he hasn't. His integrity is not impugned one iota.

But he is attempting to hold other people to a standard he is not willing to live up to himself.

Was the pledge for his chair paid for by the Belfer Family with appreciated Enron stock?

Was the pledge the Belfer Family paid to name the Institute Walt works for satisfied with appreciated Enron stock?

Professor Walt comments extensively about the Middle East and about the Israel-Arab conflict. Are his views colored by the fact that the chair given in his name was funded with wealth that has its roots in oil and in Enron?

If Walt is unwilling to provide the disclosure that he recommends for others, why should anyone take his recommendations in this post seriously?

 

LOBEWIPER

3:08 PM ET

December 5, 2009

Marketplace of ideas, Part 2

I would argue that in a truly democratic marketplace of ideas, every idea (including unpopular ones) should be heard and openly debated. The source of those ideas should in theory be irrelevant to the eventual decision to endorse or reject them. The ideas should stand or fall on their own merits, and a democratic people and their elected representatives should have enough judgment to be able to evaluate them on their merits. (Whether the ideas eventually judged best come from Israeli settlers, Enron executives or hallucinating schizophrenics is irrelevant.)We have a lobby that wants to push (as lobbies do) its own agenda--i.e., it is interested only in the merits of its own pet ideas. In addition, this lobby has the power to intimidate the free expression of competing ideas. This is an anti- or undemocratic situation.

 

LITTLE SHIH TZU

6:56 PM ET

December 14, 2009

Steinberg's position is the

Steinberg's position is the classic pro-Israel double-standard; he happily benefits from the same types of acts which he decries in others.

Why am i not surprised?

Why am I surprised that anyone else is surprised?

 

Stephen M. Walt is the Robert and Renée Belfer professor of international relations at Harvard University.

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